Complete Guide to Repotting Houseplants | FoliageFoundry

When to Repot

Knowing when to repot is as important as knowing how. Repotting at the right time ensures your plants stay healthy and continue to thrive.

Signs Your Plant Needs Repotting

Look for these indicators that your plant has outgrown its current home:

Root Signs

Roots circling the inside of the pot (visible when removing the plant)
Roots growing out of drainage holes
Roots pushing the plant up and out of the pot
Root mass taking up more space than soil
Tightly packed root ball that holds its shape when removed

Above-Soil Indicators

Significantly slowed growth despite proper care
Plant becoming top-heavy or unstable
Water running straight through the pot without being absorbed
Soil drying out unusually quickly
Plant requiring water much more frequently than before
Visible salt or mineral buildup on soil surface

Pot Condition

Cracked or damaged container
Pot material breaking down (like terracotta becoming soft)
Container too small to support the plant structurally
Drainage holes blocked by roots

Optimal Timing for Repotting

While signs of need should be your primary guide, certain times are better for repotting:

Seasonal Considerations

Spring (Ideal): Beginning of active growth season
Early Summer: Still good, but may stress plants in hot weather
Fall: Acceptable for tropical plants but allow time before dormancy
Winter: Generally avoid unless absolutely necessary

Growth Cycle Awareness

Repot just before or at the beginning of the growing season
Avoid repotting during flowering unless absolutely necessary
Wait until after fruiting for any edible houseplants
Consider plant-specific growth cycles (some tropicals grow year-round)

Emergency Situations

Severe root rot requires immediate repotting regardless of season
Pest infestations in soil may necessitate urgent repotting
Broken containers require immediate action
Extremely rootbound plants suffering decline need prompt attention

How Often to Repot

Different plants have different repotting needs:

Fast-Growing Plants

Typical Interval: Every 12-18 months
Examples: Pothos, philodendron, spider plants, peace lilies
Indicators: Rapid growth, quickly becoming rootbound

Moderate-Growing Plants

Typical Interval: Every 18-24 months
Examples: Most common houseplants, dracaena, ficus, palms
Indicators: Steady growth, eventually filling pots

Slow-Growing Plants

Typical Interval: Every 2-5 years
Examples: Succulents, cacti, snake plants, ZZ plants
Indicators: Very gradual growth, rarely rootbound

Special Cases

Bonsai: Specific repotting schedules based on species and age
Orchids: Typically every 1-2 years as media breaks down
Mature specimens: May stabilize and require less frequent repotting

When NOT to Repot

Sometimes repotting can do more harm than good:

Avoid Repotting When

Plant is actively flowering (unless absolutely necessary)
Plant is stressed or recovering from illness/pest damage
Plant is dormant (unless root problems threaten survival)
Previous repotting was very recent (less than 3-6 months ago)
Plant shows no signs of being rootbound and is thriving

Plant Preferences to Consider

Some plants (orchids, peace lilies, snake plants) actually prefer being somewhat rootbound
Certain plants flower better when slightly pot-bound
Some species stress significantly from root disturbance

By understanding when to repot—and when not to—you can ensure this necessary maintenance task supports your plant's health rather than disrupting it. Always prioritize the plant's signals over a rigid schedule, and when in doubt, check the roots to make the most informed decision.

Preparation

Proper preparation makes the repotting process smoother and less stressful for both you and your plants. Taking time to gather supplies, select the right pot, and prepare appropriate soil will set you up for success.

Gathering Supplies

Assemble these essential tools and materials before you begin:

Basic Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears for trimming roots
Garden trowel for scooping and moving soil
Gloves to protect your hands (especially for spiny plants)
Newspaper, tarp, or drop cloth to contain mess
Chopstick, pencil, or plant stake for loosening root balls and removing air pockets
Watering can with room temperature water
Spray bottle for misting tropical plants

Support Materials

New pot(s) of appropriate size and material
Fresh potting soil suitable for your plant type
Drainage material if needed (for pots without holes)
Pot shards or mesh screens to cover drainage holes
Activated charcoal (optional, for terrariums or pots without drainage)
Slow-release fertilizer (optional, for mixing into soil)

Cleanup Supplies

Dustpan and brush for collecting spilled soil
Damp cloth for wiping down leaves and cleaning pot exteriors
Trash bag for discarding old soil and plant debris

Special Situation Supplies

Rubbing alcohol for sterilizing tools
Rooting hormone for sensitive plants
Orchid clips for securing top-heavy plants
Plant supports or stakes for stabilizing after repotting
Hydrogen peroxide solution for treating root rot (1 part 3% H₂O₂ to 4 parts water)

Choosing the Right Pot

The pot you select significantly impacts your plant's health and growth:

Size Considerations

General rule: Choose a pot 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current pot
For small plants (under 4" pots): Go up 1" in diameter
For medium plants (4-10" pots): Go up 1-2" in diameter
For large plants (over 10" pots): Go up 2-3" in diameter
Warning: Avoid oversized pots that hold excess moisture and lead to root rot

Material Options

Terracotta/Clay

Benefits: Porous, allows soil to breathe, provides stability, naturally wicks away moisture
Drawbacks: Heavier, breakable, dries out faster, can develop mineral deposits
Best for: Cacti, succulents, plants prone to overwatering, Mediterranean herbs

Plastic

Benefits: Lightweight, inexpensive, retains moisture longer, doesn't break easily
Drawbacks: Can tip over if top-heavy, retains salts, less breathable
Best for: Moisture-loving plants, hanging plants, plants needing less frequent watering

Ceramic

Benefits: Decorative, provides stability, often glazed inside to retain moisture
Drawbacks: Heavy, breakable, often more expensive, may lack drainage holes
Best for: Statement plants, plants that stay in one location, mature specimens

Concrete/Stone

Benefits: Very stable, excellent for outdoor transitions, long-lasting
Drawbacks: Extremely heavy, can be porous and wick moisture, difficult to move
Best for: Large specimen plants, plants that won't need frequent repotting

Drainage Requirements

Always prioritize pots with drainage holes
If using decorative pots without drainage:
- Use as cache pots (outer decorative containers)
- Place a plastic nursery pot inside
- Or drill drainage holes if material allows

Aesthetic Considerations

Match pot style to your decor
Consider how pot color affects perceived plant color
Ensure pot size is proportional to plant size
Remember that plants will grow into their new homes

Soil Preparation

Preparing the right soil mix is crucial for successful repotting:

Basic Soil Selection

Research your plant's specific needs (refer to our Soil Types Guide)
General houseplant mix: Works for many common houseplants
Succulent/cactus mix: Fast-draining for drought-tolerant plants
African violet mix: Lighter texture for sensitive roots
Orchid mix: Bark-based for epiphytes
Citrus/palm mix: More structured for woody plants

Soil Amendments to Consider

Perlite: Improves drainage and aeration
Vermiculite: Increases water retention
Coconut coir: Sustainable alternative to peat, improves moisture retention
Bark chips: Creates air pockets for roots, improves drainage
Horticultural charcoal: Improves drainage, absorbs impurities
Worm castings: Adds gentle, natural nutrients

Pre-Mixing Process

Measure components according to plant needs
Mix thoroughly in a large container
Moisten slightly if completely dry (should feel like a wrung-out sponge)
Break up any clumps for even texture
Prepare more than you think you'll need

Soil Preparation for Special Cases

For plants with root issues: Add extra perlite for better drainage
For drought-sensitive plants: Increase water-retentive components
For heavy feeders: Mix in slow-release fertilizer pellets
For plants prone to pests: Consider adding diatomaceous earth
For acid-loving plants: Use specialized acidic soil mixes

By thoroughly preparing before you begin the actual repotting process, you'll create a smoother experience with less stress for your plants. Taking time to select the right pot and prepare appropriate soil will significantly impact your plant's adjustment to its new home and its long-term health.

The Repotting Process

Follow these step-by-step instructions for a successful repotting experience that minimizes stress to your plant while setting it up for healthy growth in its new container.

Removing the Plant

The first step is carefully extracting your plant from its current pot:

For Standard Plastic Pots

Water the plant lightly 24 hours before repotting to make removal easier
Turn the pot sideways while supporting the plant base with your hand
Gently tap the pot bottom and sides to loosen the root ball
Squeeze flexible pots slightly to break soil contact with pot walls
Carefully slide the plant out, supporting the root ball

For Ceramic or Heavy Pots

Run a clean knife or plant spatula around the inside edge of the pot
Tap sides firmly but carefully to loosen soil contact
If possible, tip sideways while supporting the plant
For stubborn cases, try rolling the pot on its side while applying gentle pressure
For extremely stuck plants, consider breaking the pot as a last resort (for non-valuable containers)

For Rootbound Plants

Try soaking the entire pot in water for 10-15 minutes
Use a butter knife to separate roots from pot edges
Tap more firmly on pot bottom, focusing on edges
If necessary, cut away disposable plastic pots
Be extra gentle with the exposed roots once freed

Inspection After Removal

Place the root ball on your work surface
Examine overall root health and structure
Note any discolored, mushy, or foul-smelling roots
Check for pests in the root system
Assess how rootbound the plant is

Root Care

Proper root preparation is crucial for successful establishment in the new pot:

For Mildly Rootbound Plants

Gently loosen the bottom and sides of the root ball with your fingers
Tease apart any circling roots, especially at the bottom
Remove no more than 10-15% of the total root mass
Shake off some of the old soil to expose roots
Keep the root core intact to minimize shock

For Severely Rootbound Plants

Make 3-4 vertical cuts from top to bottom of the root ball (1/2 inch deep)
Gently tease apart the bottom third of roots more aggressively
Remove tightly bound circling roots that won't straighten
Soak extremely compacted root balls in water for 15-20 minutes before teasing apart
Be prepared for the plant to need recovery time after more extensive root work

Root Pruning Techniques

Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears
Remove any clearly dead, mushy, or discolored roots
Trim extremely long roots that would crowd the new pot
Make clean cuts rather than tearing
Focus pruning on circling or problematic roots, not healthy outward-growing ones

Treating Root Problems

For root rot: Trim away all affected areas until only healthy tissue remains
For pest infestations: Consider washing roots gently under running water
For severely damaged roots: Trim back some foliage to balance the root-to-shoot ratio
For root-bound woody plants: Make slightly deeper cuts into the root ball
For delicate plants: Minimize root disturbance and focus on gentle loosening

Placing in New Pot

Proper positioning in the new container sets the stage for healthy growth:

Preparing the New Pot

Ensure the pot is clean (wash with mild soap and rinse thoroughly if reusing)
Cover drainage holes with mesh, broken pot pieces, or coffee filters to prevent soil loss
Add a layer of fresh potting mix to the bottom (1-2 inches for small pots, 2-3 inches for larger ones)
Create a small mound in the center for the plant to sit on
Pre-moisten the soil slightly if it's completely dry

Positioning the Plant

Hold the plant in the center of the new pot
Check that the top of the root ball sits about 1/2 to 1 inch below the pot rim
Adjust the soil level underneath if needed
Ensure the plant is straight and centered
For plants with a "front" or best side, position this facing forward

Adding Soil

Add fresh potting mix around the sides of the root ball
Work in small amounts, gently pressing (not compacting) as you go
Use a chopstick or similar tool to eliminate large air pockets
Ensure roots are covered but don't bury the stem deeper than it was previously
Leave about 1/2 inch of space between the soil surface and pot rim for watering

For Multiple Plants in One Container

Position largest or tallest plants first
Arrange plants with adequate spacing for growth
Consider mature size and growth habits when placing
Ensure all plants have similar care requirements
Add soil carefully around each plant's roots

Finishing Touches

Complete the repotting process with these final important steps:

Initial Watering

Water thoroughly until liquid flows from drainage holes
Use room temperature water to minimize shock
Water gently to avoid disturbing newly placed soil
Allow excess water to drain completely
Empty drainage saucers after 30 minutes

Stabilizing If Needed

Add stakes for top-heavy plants
Use plant ties or soft twine to secure stems
Consider temporary support even for plants that might not seem to need it
For very large plants, have someone help hold them upright during initial watering
Ensure supports don't damage the root system

Cleaning and Finishing

Gently wipe any soil from leaves
Clean the pot exterior
Trim any damaged leaves that were noticed during the process
Apply a thin layer of mulch if desired (small bark chips, decorative stones)
Label with plant name and repotting date if tracking care

Final Placement

Place in a location with slightly reduced light for 3-7 days
Avoid direct sun, drafts, or temperature extremes during recovery
Keep away from heating/cooling vents
Consider humidity needs during recovery period
Group with other plants if the specimen benefits from higher humidity

By following these detailed steps, you'll give your plant the best chance of thriving in its new home. The care taken during the repotting process directly impacts how quickly your plant will recover and resume healthy growth.

Special Plant Categories

Different types of plants require specialized repotting approaches. Understanding these specific needs will help you successfully repot even the most challenging specimens.

Succulents and Cacti

These drought-adapted plants have unique repotting requirements:

Timing Considerations

Repot during active growth period (typically spring/early summer)
Allow 1-2 weeks of dry soil before repotting
Wait at least 1-2 weeks after repotting before watering

Specialized Techniques

Use extremely well-draining soil (cactus mix with extra perlite or pumice)
Handle with thick gloves, newspaper wrapping, or silicone tongs
Minimize root disturbance—many succulents have delicate root systems
Allow callusing time for any roots damaged during repotting
Consider adding a top layer of decorative gravel for stability and aesthetics

Post-Repotting Care

Place in bright, indirect light during recovery
Wait 7-14 days before watering to allow root wounds to heal
Watch for signs of rot or stress for the first month
Resume normal care routine gradually

Orchids

These epiphytic plants require a completely different approach:

Repotting Triggers

Repot when media breaks down (typically every 1-2 years)
When new growth extends beyond pot edge
After flowering cycle completes
If roots appear unhealthy or media smells sour

Specialized Media

Use orchid-specific bark mix, not standard potting soil
Consider adding sphagnum moss for moisture retention
Different orchid types need different media (Phalaenopsis vs. Dendrobium)
Pre-soak bark media 24 hours before use

Technique Adjustments

Remove all old media from roots
Trim only clearly dead roots (papery, hollow, mushy)
Use clear plastic pots when possible to monitor root health
Position growth points at or slightly above media surface
Secure top-heavy plants with rhizome clips if needed

Recovery Considerations

Maintain higher humidity during establishment
Avoid fertilizing for at least a month
Water more sparingly until new root growth appears
Be patient—orchids often take longer to show signs of recovery

Ferns and Moisture-Loving Plants

Plants that prefer consistent moisture need special handling:

Soil Considerations

Use moisture-retentive mixes with higher organic content
Add extra peat, coco coir, or leaf mold to standard mixes
Consider adding moisture-retaining crystals for larger specimens
Ensure adequate drainage despite higher moisture retention

Handling Precautions

Keep roots moist throughout the repotting process
Mist fronds or leaves during repotting to prevent drying
Work quickly to minimize time roots are exposed to air
Consider repotting in a bathroom or other humid environment

Recovery Support

Create a temporary humidity tent with clear plastic if needed
Mist foliage regularly during establishment
Maintain consistently moist (not soggy) soil
Protect from direct sun and drafts more diligently than other plants

Large Specimen Plants

Mature, large plants present unique challenges:

Preparation Adjustments

Have a helper available for the actual repotting
Consider using a plant dolly for very large specimens
Prepare the new pot in its final location if too heavy to move when filled
Use a tarp or large drop cloth to contain mess
Have supports ready before beginning

Technique Modifications

Focus on refreshing the top few inches of soil rather than complete repotting when possible
Consider "pot-in-pot" method—placing the plant in a plastic pot, then into a decorative container
Use a moisture meter to ensure even watering of the larger soil volume
Add soil in layers, watering lightly between layers for even moisture
Use a stake to create channels for water to reach deeper roots

Stability Concerns

Add weight to the pot bottom for top-heavy plants (rocks, pot feet)
Consider semi-permanent staking for tall specimens
Rotate regularly after establishment to encourage even growth
Be aware that larger plants may take much longer to show stress or recovery signs

Sensitive Root Systems

Some plants have delicate roots that require extra care:

Plants in This Category

African Violets
Begonias
Peace Lilies
Alocasia and Colocasia
Many prayer plants (Calathea, Maranta)

Modified Approach

Minimize root disturbance—loosen only the outer edges
Consider slip-potting (placing the entire root ball into a slightly larger pot)
Use lighter, fluffier soil mixes
Handle roots with extra gentleness
Consider using rooting hormone on any damaged areas

Recovery Support

Create higher humidity environment during establishment
Maintain very consistent care routine after repotting
Be especially patient—these plants may show stress for longer
Watch for leaf curling or wilting as signs of root stress

By adapting your repotting approach to match the specific needs of different plant categories, you'll achieve better results and minimize stress to your plants. Remember that specialized plants often have evolved unique adaptations that require us to modify standard practices for their optimal care.

Post-Repotting Care

The days and weeks following repotting are critical for plant recovery. Proper aftercare helps plants establish in their new containers and resume healthy growth.

Immediate Aftercare (First 48 Hours)

These initial hours are when your plant is most vulnerable:

Environmental Considerations

Place in moderate, indirect light—avoid intense direct sun
Maintain stable temperatures—avoid fluctuations
Protect from drafts, heating vents, and air conditioners
Increase ambient humidity if possible (especially for tropical plants)
Keep away from cold windows or hot radiators

Watering Approach

Water thoroughly immediately after repotting (unless succulents/cacti)
Ensure excess water drains completely
Don't water again until top inch of soil begins to dry
Mist foliage of humidity-loving plants
Watch for signs of wilting that don't recover within a few hours

Stability Monitoring

Check that plant remains upright and stable
Adjust stakes or supports if shifting occurs
Ensure pot is level and stable on its surface
Watch for soil settling that might affect plant position

First Week Care

During this adjustment period, plants need consistent, thoughtful care:

Monitoring Schedule

Check plants daily for signs of stress
Look for wilting, leaf curling, or color changes
Monitor soil moisture without disturbing roots
Watch for any delayed shock responses
Note any leaf drop (some is normal)

Light Management

Gradually increase light exposure if plant shows positive response
Keep light levels slightly lower than normal
Avoid moving the plant repeatedly
Rotate gently if leaning toward light source begins

Watering Adjustments

Allow soil to dry slightly more than usual between waterings
Water thoroughly when needed rather than frequent small amounts
Check moisture at root level, not just surface
Be especially careful not to overwater during this period

Common Recovery Symptoms

Slight wilting that recovers overnight is normal
Some leaf yellowing or drop of older leaves is expected
Temporary pause in visible growth
Slight drooping that gradually improves

Weeks 2-4 After Repotting

This period focuses on supporting new root establishment:

Gradual Return to Normal Care

Begin transitioning to regular care routine
Increase light exposure to normal levels
Resume regular watering schedule based on plant needs
Continue monitoring more frequently than usual

Growth Expectations

New growth may begin to appear
Root establishment takes priority over foliage growth
Some plants may show no visible growth for several weeks
Focus on stable, consistent conditions rather than pushing growth

Stress Management

Continue to protect from additional stressors
Avoid moving the plant unnecessarily
Hold off on fertilizing (see below)
Postpone other maintenance like pruning or propagation

When to Worry

Continued wilting that doesn't recover overnight
Progressive yellowing moving to newer leaves
Foul smell from soil
Leaves dropping in large numbers
Mold developing on soil surface

Fertilizing After Repotting

Proper timing of post-repotting fertilization is crucial:

General Timeline

Most plants: Wait 4-6 weeks before fertilizing
Fast-growing plants: May fertilize after 3-4 weeks if showing new growth
Slow-growing plants: Wait 8-12 weeks before resuming fertilizer
Sensitive plants: Wait until clear signs of new growth appear

First Application Approach

Use half-strength fertilizer for first application
Apply when plant shows signs of new growth
Choose balanced formula unless plant has specific needs
Water thoroughly before applying fertilizer
Consider liquid fertilizer for more even distribution

Signs Plant Is Ready for Fertilizer

New leaf growth appearing
Improved overall appearance
Normal leaf color restored
Stable moisture needs established
No signs of ongoing stress

Long-Term Establishment

Complete establishment in a new pot takes time:

Timeline Expectations

Small plants: Fully established in 1-2 months
Medium plants: Established in 2-3 months
Large plants: May take 3-6 months for complete establishment
Woody plants: Can take 6-12 months to fully adapt

Supporting Continued Growth

Resume normal fertilizing schedule once established
Implement regular rotation for even growth
Maintain consistent care routine
Document repotting date for future reference
Begin observing for specific needs in new pot size

Seasonal Considerations

Plants repotted in spring establish faster than fall/winter repotting
Adjust expectations based on natural growth cycles
Provide extra attention during first seasonal transitions
Be especially attentive during first summer heat or winter heating season

By providing thoughtful post-repotting care, you'll help your plants recover quickly and thrive in their new containers. Remember that patience is key—plants need time to establish new root systems before resuming vigorous growth.

Troubleshooting

Even with careful repotting, problems can sometimes arise. Knowing how to identify and address common issues will help you respond effectively.

Post-Repotting Wilting

One of the most common issues after repotting is temporary or persistent wilting:

Causes and Solutions

Root Damage

Symptoms: Persistent wilting despite moist soil, yellowing leaves
Solution: Increase humidity, reduce light temporarily, ensure soil contact with roots
Prevention: Handle roots more gently during next repotting

Transplant Shock

Symptoms: General wilting that improves overnight, temporary leaf drop
Solution: Maintain consistent care, slightly increased humidity, patience
Prevention: Minimize root disturbance, repot at optimal times

Improper Watering

Symptoms: Wilting with either very dry or soggy soil
Solution: Adjust watering to maintain even moisture, not too wet or dry
Prevention: Learn plant's specific water needs in new pot size

Temperature Stress

Symptoms: Wilting during heat of day that recovers, leaf curl
Solution: Move to more temperature-stable location, increase humidity
Prevention: Choose appropriate location away from temperature extremes

Recovery Timeline

Mild wilting: Should improve within 3-7 days
Moderate wilting: May take 1-2 weeks for recovery
Severe wilting: Could require 3-4 weeks with perfect care
If no improvement after 2 weeks, more intervention may be needed

Soil Problems

Issues with the potting medium can cause various problems:

Soil Not Absorbing Water

Symptoms: Water runs straight through pot, plant shows drought stress
Solution: Soak bottom of pot in water for 15-20 minutes, add wetting agent
Prevention: Pre-moisten very dry potting mix, avoid peat-heavy mixes that resist rewetting

Soil Compaction

Symptoms: Water pools on surface, slow drainage, poor growth
Solution: Gently aerate surface with fork, consider repotting if severe
Prevention: Avoid pressing soil too firmly when repotting

Fungus or Mold Growth

Symptoms: White, green or black growth on soil surface, musty smell
Solution: Improve air circulation, scrape off affected layer, reduce watering
Prevention: Use well-draining soil, avoid overwatering, add cinnamon as natural fungicide

Soil Settling Too Much

Symptoms: Plant sitting too low in pot, stem buried deeper than before
Solution: Carefully add soil around edges without disturbing roots
Prevention: Account for settling when positioning plant initially

Root Problems

Root issues may become apparent after repotting:

Root Rot Development

Symptoms: Foul smell, mushy stems at soil line, yellowing leaves
Solution: Unpot, remove affected roots, repot in fresh soil with better drainage
Prevention: Ensure proper drainage, avoid overwatering, use appropriate soil mix

Air Pockets Around Roots

Symptoms: Plant unstable, uneven watering results, sudden wilting
Solution: Gently press soil or use chopstick to eliminate air pockets, water thoroughly
Prevention: Add soil gradually during potting, tapping pot gently to settle

Exposed Roots

Symptoms: Roots visible on soil surface, plant unstable
Solution: Add additional soil to cover exposed roots
Prevention: Position plant at proper height initially, account for settling

Circling Roots Continuing

Symptoms: Plant fails to establish, growth remains stunted
Solution: Consider repotting again with more aggressive root pruning
Prevention: Address circling roots more thoroughly during initial repotting

Pest Issues

Repotting can sometimes trigger pest problems:

Fungus Gnats

Symptoms: Small flying insects around plant, tiny larvae in soil
Solution: Allow soil surface to dry between waterings, use sticky traps, apply BTI
Prevention: Avoid overwatering, consider adding sand layer on soil surface

Soil-Dwelling Pests Emerging

Symptoms: Insects visible in drainage water or on pot surface
Solution: Consider systemic insecticide or beneficial nematodes
Prevention: Quarantine new plants, use sterile potting mix

Stress-Induced Susceptibility

Symptoms: Sudden pest infestations on foliage after repotting
Solution: Treat appropriately for specific pest, support plant recovery
Prevention: Maintain optimal care to reduce stress, inspect regularly

Recovery Interventions

For plants struggling after repotting, these interventions may help:

Creating a Humidity Tent

Use clear plastic bag or plastic wrap to create temporary high-humidity environment
Remove periodically to prevent mold issues
Gradually acclimate plant to normal conditions

Temporary Light Reduction

Move to lower light for 1-2 weeks